Shih-Tzu

The Shih Tzu, whose name means lion, originated in Tibet as early as A.D. 600 and has been a housepet in China since the times of the Ming Dynasty(A.D.1368-1644). They are often called the "Chrysanthemum-faced dog" because their face hair grows in all directions. The Shih Tzus were introduced into England in 1930 and brought to the United States by soldiers returning from World War II. They were registered by the American Kennel Club as part of the Toy Group in 1969. They were classified as a Non-Sporting Dog in Australia and a Utility Dog in the United Kingdom.

The Shih Tzu is a sturdy, lively, alert toy dog with long flowing double coat. Befitting his noble Chinese ancestry as a highly valued, prized companion and palace pet, the Shih Tzu is proud of bearing, has a distinctively arrogant carriage with head well up and tail curved over the back. Although there has always been considerable size variation, the Shih Tzu must be compact, solid, carrying good weight and substance.

The Shih Tzu is small, intelligent, lively and alert. The sole purpose of the Shih Tzu is as a companion and house pet thus he is outgoing, happy, affectionate, friendly and trusting toward everyone. He needs a minimum amount of exercise but the coat does need regular brushing to ensure that it won't tangle. The long crown-hair should be tied in a top-knot to avoid eye infections.

References:

American Kennel Club Inc. The Complete Dog Book. 18th ed. New York: Howell, 1992.

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