Golden Retriever

During the early 1800s, the need for a medium-sized dog that could retrieve birds both in water and on land led to the development of the Golden Retriever. In the ancestry of the Golden Retriever are water spaniels including those bred near Inverness in Scotland, the Newfoundland, the Irish Setter and the Bloodhound. The goal was a strong dog that could withstand cold water and work in the heavy vegetation of upland Scotland. They became popular in England toward the end of the 19th century and were introduced to the United States in the 1920s.

A symmetrical, powerful, active dog, sound and well put together, not clumsy nor long in the leg, displaying a kindly expression and possessing a personality that is eager, alert and self-confident. Primarily a hunting dog, he should be shown in hard working condition.

Goldens in particular have been bred through the years to make an excellent companion for people - whether it is to sit quietly in a duck blind until it is time to retrieve or as a service dog or in any other capacity. Goldens are particularly forgiving dogs and will allow you to make many mistakes while still wanting nothing more than to please and be acknowledged for it with a scratch behind the ear.

Golden Retrievers are successful in field trials, hunting, obedience, guide dogs for the blind, as well as loving companions who are especially patient with children. They are friendly, gentle, trustworthy and reliable. They need ample exercise.

References:

American Kennel Club Inc. The Complete Dog Book. 18th ed. New York: Howell, 1992.

http://www.i-love-dogs.com/

http://www.hoflin.com/